Storage of Heat, Cold and Electricity

Authors

  • Anastasia Stamatiou Group Thermal Energy Storage (TES), Competence Centre Thermal Energy Systems & Process Engineering, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, CH-6048 Horw, Switzerland
  • Andreas Ammann Group Thermal Energy Storage (TES), Competence Centre Thermal Energy Systems & Process Engineering, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, CH-6048 Horw, Switzerland
  • Andreas Abdon Group Thermal Energy Storage (TES), Competence Centre Thermal Energy Systems & Process Engineering, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, CH-6048 Horw, Switzerland
  • Ludger J. Fischer Group Thermal Energy Storage (TES), Competence Centre Thermal Energy Systems & Process Engineering, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, CH-6048 Horw, Switzerland
  • Damian Gwerder Group Thermal Energy Storage (TES), Competence Centre Thermal Energy Systems & Process Engineering, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, CH-6048 Horw, Switzerland
  • Jörg Worlitschek Group Thermal Energy Storage (TES), Competence Centre Thermal Energy Systems & Process Engineering, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, CH-6048 Horw, Switzerland. joerg.worlitschek@hslu.ch

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2533/chimia.2015.777

Keywords:

Dual energy storage & converter, Electricity storage, Power-to-heat, Reversible heat pump

Abstract

A promising energy storage system is presented based on the combination of a heat pump, a heat engine, a hot and a cold storage. It can be operated as a pure bulk electricity storage (alternative to Pumped Heat Electrical Storage (PHES)/Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES)) or as combined storage of heat, cold and electricity. Both variations have been evaluated using a steady state, thermodynamic model and two promising concepts are proposed: A transcritical CO2 cycle for the pure electricity storage and a subcritical NH3 cycle for combined storage of electricity, heat and cold. Parametric studies are used to evaluate the influence of different parameters on the roundtrip efficiency of the storage system.

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Published

2015-12-16

How to Cite

[1]
A. Stamatiou, A. Ammann, A. Abdon, L. J. Fischer, D. Gwerder, J. Worlitschek, Chimia 2015, 69, 777, DOI: 10.2533/chimia.2015.777.